Victimization looks different for each young person. Vulnerable young people come from every race, gender, and sexuality, and they may not even realize they are in need of support. Because vulnerabilities are driven by economic insecurity and social isolation, LGBTQ+, Black and Brown, and youth from low wealth communities are most likely to experience violence and abuse. The good news is, by working towards systems change we can stop the cycle of abuse, and with the right guidance and services, victimized youth can become successful adults with bright futures.

Many circumstances put young people at a great risk of being victimized, and there are often red flags that may indicate someone is a victim of youth exploitation or abuse.

Risk factors

Circumstances that make trauma-exposed youth more vulnerable to exploitation and abuse include: